Peppermint

Common name

peppermint, peppermint oil, Peppermint leaf

ID

HD0230

Scientific name of the plant

Mentha x piperita L.

Anatomical part for use

leaf

Human use

Pain and inflammation,Skin disorders & minor wounds,Cough and cold,Gastrointestinal disorders

Summary

Peppermint (Mentha × piperita, also known as Mentha balsamea Wild) is a hybrid mint, a cross between watermint and spearmint. Indigenous to Europe and the Middle East, the plant is now widely spread and cultivated in many regions of the world. It is occasionally found in the wild with its parent species.Although the genus Mentha comprises more than 25 species, the one in most common use is peppermint. While Western peppermint is derived from Mentha piperita, Chinese peppermint, or "Bohe", is derived from the fresh leaves of Mentha haplocalyx. Mentha piperita and Mentha haplocalyx are both recognized as plant sources of menthol and menthone and are among the oldest herbs used for both culinary and medicinal products.

Evidence Level

Level 0 (No convinced report of liver injury caused by herbal and dietary supplement)

Hepatotoxicity Description

N/A

Relevant Public Information

Wiki
EMA
NIH MedlinePlus
NIH ODS
Nature Medicines